Primate Watching
Primatology
Taxonomy & Occurrence
Five subspecies are currently recognized; and the Schmidt's Red-tailed Monkey has the widest distribution, occurring across eight countries (Burundi; Central African Republic; Democratic Republic of Congo; Kenya; Rwanda; South Sudan; Tanzania; Uganda).
IUCN Conservation Status
Least Concern
© Andie Ang
Bigodi Community Forest, Uganda
Seeing this Species
Jigokudani is the only spot in the world with an outdoor hot spring bath for the macaques. Particularly during winter between November and March, tourists swarm to this place to catch the humorous antics of macaques soaking in the onsens (hot springs) while partially covered in snow.
Jigokudani Monkey Park, Nagano Prefecture, Japan
Jigokudani means “Hell Valley”. It gets its name from the steep cliffs and steam coming off the springs. The Park can be reached from most major cities with the railway. From the Japan Rail Tokyo station, take the Nagano Shinkansen to Nagano station. Once there, switch to the Nagano Electric Railway where you take the Yudanaka line to Yudanaka station. A Nagano Electric bus for Kanbayashi will bring you to Kanbayashi Onsen bus stop. From here, it is a 30-min walk through a beautiful cedar forest into Jigokudani. More information on getting there from other major cities can be found at their Park website. Adult entrance fee is 500 yen (~$5).
Getting to Jigokudani
Probability of success: ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆
Overlapping species: None
Other sites:
Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park, Japan
Due to its proximity to Tokyo and the ease of transportation, it is the most visited national park in Japan.
Overlapping species: None
Local contacts:
Sharing Jigokudani with the human primate
© Andie Ang
Toasting in the hot springs of Jigokudani during winter
Photo by Alamy | © Zuma Press
References
[1] Abe H., Ishii N., Ito T., Kaneko Y., Maeda K., Miura S. & Yoneda M., 2005. A Guide to the Mammals of Japan. Tokai University Press, Kanagawa, Japan.
[2] Watanabe K. & Tokita K., 2008. Macaca fuscata. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.2. Downloaded on 21 August 2014.
Page Last Updated: 28 September 2018